Cov phooj ywg zoo uas koom nrog kev tsim cov cav thoob plaws ntiaj teb, peb feem ntau tau txais cov lus nug uas peb ib txwm nug: "Peb siv cov khoom siv zoo rau peb cov cav, tab sis vim li cas peb thiaj tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv cov kev ua tau zoo? Cov teeb meem xws li suab nrov heev, siv hluav taws xob ntau, thiab txawm tias muaj kev ua tsis tiav ntau zaus tshwm sim."
Qhov tseeb, cov lus teb yog yooj yim: feem ntau ntawm lub sijhawm, qhov teeb meem tsis yog nyob nrog cov khoom lawv tus kheej, tab sis nrog "txheej txheem ntxaws ntxaws" ntawm stator winding. Raws li "lub plawv" ntawm lub cev muaj zog, qhov nruj, thiab kev sib xws ntawm cov windings ncaj qha txiav txim siab lub zog ntawm lub cev muaj zog, kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab lub neej ua haujlwm. Niaj hnub no, peb yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas los txhim kho cov txheej txheem stator winding hauv txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog ntawm tus nqi qis tshaj plaws. Peb yuav tsis siv cov lus tsis meej, yog li txawm tias cov pib tshiab tuaj yeem nkag siab yooj yim.
Ua ntej, cia peb qhia ob peb txoj kev siv tau thiab ua tau zoo. Koj tsis tas yuav hloov pauv loj rau koj txoj kab ntau lawm; kev hloov kho yooj yim tuaj yeem ua rau pom tseeb.
Ua ntej, tswj qhov nro ntawm lub winding kom zoo - nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Ntau tus ntawm koj yuav tsis quav ntsej qhov no: yog tias qhov nro siab dhau, cov hlau enameled yuav nyias, tawg, lossis txawm tias nws cov txheej rwb thaiv tsev puas tsuaj, ua rau luv luv circuits thaum siv tom qab. Yog tias qhov nro qis dhau, cov hlau kauv yuav xoob nrog qhov sib txawv loj; thaum lub cev muaj zog ua haujlwm, cov hlau tig yuav txhuam rau ib leeg, tsim suab nrov, cuam tshuam rau kev ruaj khov ntawm lub zog magnetic, thiab ncaj qha ua rau kev siv hluav taws xob ntau ntxiv.
Nov yog ib txoj kev yooj yim los txiav txim: cov xov hlau uas tig yuav tsum haum rau hauv qhov chaw stator - tsis muaj kev xoob, tsis muaj kev sib tshooj, thiab tsis muaj kev hloov pauv thaum maj mam nias los ntawm tes. Qhov ntawd yog qhov kev nruj zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias kev tswj hwm tes nyuaj, peb xav kom hloov mus rau lub tshuab winding tsis siv neeg nrog kev tswj hwm kev nruj. Piv txwv li, peb cov khoom siv Zongqi tuaj yeem saib xyuas txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov xov hlau thiab kev nruj hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, ua rau kev them nyiaj thiab kev hloov kho tsis siv neeg. Koj yuav tsis tas yuav saib xyuas nws tas li rau kev kho, txuag ob qho tib si kev ua haujlwm thiab kev nyuaj siab.
Qhov thib ob, ua kom zoo dua qhov kev npaj winding kom tsis txhob muaj cov hlau "tangling." Hauv ntau txoj kev winding ib txwm muaj, cov hlau tig hla thiab sib tshooj, uas tsis yog tsuas yog pov tseg qhov chaw hauv qhov stator tab sis kuj cuam tshuam rau qhov sib npaug ntawm lub zog sib nqus. Lub zog sib nqus tsis sib xws ua rau lub cev muaj zog co, tsim suab nrov, thiab xa lub zog tsis ruaj khov thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tam sim no, vim tias ntau lub cev muaj zog xav tau qhov siab ntawm qhov puv, nws tseem ceeb dua los npaj cov hlau tooj liab kom nruj thiab zoo nkauj.
Hais yooj yim xwb, sim npaj cov xov hlau tig sib luag thaum lub sijhawm winding, tsis txhob hla, thiab sau txhua txheej kom huv si kom siv qhov chaw stator ntau tshaj plaws. Piv txwv li, siv high-speed flywheel winding rau cov motors me me thiab needle winding rau cov motors loj. Kev xaiv txoj kev winding zoo rau koj hom motor yuav ua rau qhov puv ntawm qhov ntau ntxiv, uas ua rau lub zog ntawm lub motor ntau dua thiab txo kev siv zog. Yog tias siv multi-wire parallel winding, xyuas kom meej tias ntau cov xov hlau tau teeb tsa ua ke yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam - qhov no yuav tsum tau cov khoom siv kom muaj peev xwm npaj txoj kev kom meej kom tiv thaiv kev sib tsoo ntawm lub taub hau winding thiab stator.
Qhov thib peb, ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov khoom rwb thaiv tsev tom qab winding kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj loj los ntawm qhov yuam kev me me. Cov txheej rwb thaiv tsev tom qab winding ua haujlwm ua "lub tsho tiv thaiv" ntawm lub cev muaj zog. Thaum puas lawm, cov xov hluav taws xob luv luv yuav tshwm sim ntawm cov xov hlau tig, ua rau lub cev muaj zog tsis ua haujlwm tam sim ntawd thiab txawm tias muaj kev phom sij rau kev nyab xeeb. Ntau tus ntawm koj yuav hla kev kho cov khoom rwb thaiv tsev kom txuag tau lub sijhawm - yog tias daim ntawv rwb thaiv tsev tsis tau ntxig kom raug, lossis cov xim pleev tsis tiav - uas feem ntau ua rau muaj teeb meem tom qab.
Peb xav kom koj xyuas daim ntawv rwb thaiv tsev hauv qhov stator ua ntej koj ntswj kom paub tseeb tias nws npog tag nrho cov phab ntsa qhov tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj lossis tsis sib xws. Tom qab ntswj, ua kom sai sai rau kev pleev xim kom paub tseeb tias cov xim rwb thaiv tsev npog txhua qhov tig ntawm cov hlau thiab ua kom tiav qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog muab kev rwb thaiv tsev xwb tab sis kuj tseem ruaj ntseg cov tig ntawm cov hlau thiab txo kev sib txhuam thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Rau kev tsim khoom ntau, kev sib koom ua ke nrog cov kab tsim xim dipping tsis siv neeg txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo dua thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig rwb thaiv tsev ruaj khov dua.
Peb txoj kev no yog muab los ntawm peb txoj kev paub dhau los uas tau pab cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Lawv yooj yim, siv tau, thiab pheej yig - siv lawv, thiab koj yuav pom kev txhim kho zoo hauv suab nrov ntawm lub cev muaj zog, kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab kev ruaj khov.
Tam sim no, ntau tus ntawm nej yuav xav tias: "Peb paub cov txheej txheem, tab sis lawv tseem nyuaj rau siv rau hauv kev xyaum. Kev siv tes ua haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, thiab peb txhawj xeeb txog cov nqi siab, tsis sib xws nrog peb cov khoom, thiab cov teeb meem kev saib xyuas tom qab thaum hloov cov khoom siv."
Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog qhov teeb meem tseeb uas Zongqi tau pab cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb daws. Muaj ntau tus phooj ywg hauv kev tsim lub cev muaj zog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov lag luam me thiab nruab nrab, ntsib qhov teeb meem no: lawv xav kom ua kom zoo dua cov txheej txheem winding, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog, thiab ntes tau lub khw thoob ntiaj teb, tab sis tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa kev tshaj lij thiab tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg uas pheej yig. Qee tus xaiv cov khoom siv los ntawm txawv teb chaws, uas tsis yog tsuas yog kim xwb tab sis kuj tuaj nrog lub sijhawm teb qeeb thiab cov nqi siab rau kev saib xyuas tom qab, kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev hloov khoom seem - ncua sijhawm tsim khoom.
Yog hais qhov tseeb, kev sib tw hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb ntawm lub cev muaj zog tab tom nce zuj zus, thiab cov neeg siv khoom muaj kev xav tau ntau dua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog thiab kev ruaj khov. Kev cia siab rau kev siv tes winding lossis cov khoom siv qub dhau los tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam. Koj nqis peev ntau rau cov stator cores zoo thiab cov xov hlau enameled, tsuas yog pov tseg cov khoom zoo no vim yog cov txheej txheem winding tsis txaus. Thaum kawg, cov cav tsis tuaj yeem muag tau tus nqi zoo, lossis koj txawm poob kev txiav txim - uas tsuas yog tsis tsim nyog.
Kev xaiv lub tshuab stator winding uas tsim nyog tsis yog tsuas yog daws tau txhua qhov teeb meem ntawm cov txheej txheem winding xwb tab sis kuj pab koj txuag tau cov neeg ua haujlwm, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo, thiab txo cov nqi. Thaum kawg, nws tuaj yeem pab koj khwv tau nyiaj ntau dua. Yog vim li cas ntau thiab ntau tus neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb xaiv koom tes nrog Zongqi.
Ua ib lub tuam txhab tsim khoom siv stator winding rau cov motors, Zongqi tau muaj keeb kwm ntev hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tau ntau xyoo thiab nkag siab txog cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb zoo dua li lwm tus. Peb tsis tsim cov khoom siv zoo nkauj - tsuas yog cov khoom uas muaj kev hloov pauv tau zoo, kev ua haujlwm yooj yim, thiab kev ua haujlwm siab. Txawm hais tias koj tsim cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me, cov motors kev lag luam, lossis cov motors tsav tsheb tshiab, peb tuaj yeem kho cov kev daws teeb meem winding tshwj xeeb raws li koj cov lus qhia khoom thiab cov zis ntau lawm.
Piv nrog rau lwm cov chaw tsim khoom, peb muaj peb qhov zoo tseem ceeb - cov no kuj yog vim li cas ntau tus neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb tseem xaiv peb:
Ua ntej, cov khoom siv raug siab thiab muaj kev hloov pauv tau zoo. Peb cov khoom siv winding muaj kev raug siab txaus - txawm tias siv cov hlau tooj liab nyias lossis cov hlau tooj liab tiaj tus, winding ib txwm lossis segmented winding, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov winding raug kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm ntau lub cev muaj zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv txhawb nqa ib qho kev hloov pwm, ua rau nws yooj yim los tswj ntau yam, kev tsim khoom me me yam tsis tas yuav rov ua dua pwm.
Qhov thib ob, teb sai tom qab muag yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Ntau tus neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb txhawj xeeb tias tsis muaj leej twg yuav daws teeb meem tom qab yuav khoom siv, ua rau kev tsim khoom qeeb. Tab sis thaum koom tes nrog peb, koj tsis muaj dab tsi yuav ntshai - cia siab rau kev ua haujlwm deb thiab kev saib xyuas thev naus laus zis thiab kev pabcuam "cloud-edge-terminal" kev pabcuam sib xyaw, peb cov engineers yuav teb tsis pub dhau 48 teev yog tias muaj kev ua tsis tiav ntawm cov khoom siv, txawm tias koj nyob hauv lub tebchaws twg los xij. Peb yuav daws qhov teeb meem sai sai los ntawm kev taw qhia thiab kev ua haujlwm deb, thiab tseem muab kev cob qhia dawb los qhia koj cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav ua li cas khiav thiab saib xyuas cov khoom siv, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv nws nrog kev ntseeg siab tag nrho.
Qhov thib peb, kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab tus nqi siab los pab koj tswj cov nqi. Peb cov khoom siv muaj tus nqi sib tw dua li lwm cov khoom xa tuaj, tab sis nws cov kev ua tau zoo thiab zoo tsis qis dua. Cov khoom tseem ceeb yog cov npe nrov, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab txo qhov poob ntawm lub sijhawm tsis ua haujlwm. Ntxiv mus, cov khoom siv siv hluav taws xob zoo, pab koj txuag cov nqi hluav taws xob. Nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg, ib lub tshuab tuaj yeem hloov ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm txawj, txo cov nqi ua haujlwm thiab cia koj rov qab tau koj cov peev txheej khoom siv hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, peb muab kev txhawb nqa kev txawj ntse mus sij hawm ntev rau cov neeg siv khoom koom tes—txawm tias koj ntsib teeb meem dab tsi hauv kev ua kom zoo dua cov txheej txheem winding, txawm tias koj xav txhim kho qhov puv ntawm qhov lossis daws teeb meem suab nrov thiab luv luv, peb pab neeg txawj ntse yuav muab cov kev daws teeb meem dawb los pab koj txuas ntxiv ua kom zoo dua koj cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog, thiab ua kom koj cov khoom sib tw ntau dua hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
Muaj ntau tus neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb uas koom tes nrog peb thaum xub thawj muaj kev txhawj xeeb - txhawj xeeb txog cov khoom siv tsis sib xws thiab tsis txaus kev pabcuam tom qab muag. Tab sis tom qab koom tes nrog peb, lawv txhua tus tawm tswv yim tias kev xaiv Zongqi yog qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo - nws tsis yog tsuas yog daws lawv cov teeb meem kev sib txuas lus xwb tab sis kuj txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog, nce kev txiav txim, thiab txo cov nqi tsim khoom.
Thaum kawg, peb xav hais li no rau koj: kev ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov txheej txheem stator winding tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm ib hmos, tab sis kev nrhiav cov txheej txheem thiab cov khoom siv zoo tuaj yeem pab koj zam ntau qhov kev hloov pauv. Muaj ntau lub sijhawm hauv kev lag luam tsheb thoob ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, tab sis kuj muaj cov teeb meem loj heev. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog thiab tswj cov nqi tsim khoom koj thiaj li tau txais kev ruaj khov.
Yog tias koj kuj muaj teeb meem los ntawm cov txheej txheem stator winding, yog tias koj xav kom zoo dua cov txheej txheem thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev muaj zog, lossis yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub tshuab winding tsis siv neeg uas pheej yig, thov koj xav tiv tauj Zongqi. Peb yuav kho qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws raws li koj qhov kev xav tau tiag tiag, muab kev txhawb nqa tag nrho los ntawm kev xaiv cov khoom siv thiab kev ua haujlwm mus rau kev saib xyuas tom qab muag thiab kev txhawb nqa kev siv tshuab. Cia peb siv cov cib fim hauv kev lag luam tsheb thoob ntiaj teb ua ke thiab ua tiav kev sib koom siab thiab yeej-yeej cov txiaj ntsig.
Txawm koj muaj lus nug dab tsi los xij—txawm tias koj tsuas xav nug txog cov lus qhia me me rau cov txheej txheem winding—koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj peb txhua lub sijhawm. Peb yuav teb koj sai li sai tau, muab cov lus teb dawb, thiab tsis muaj kev tshaj tawm lossis kev dag ntxias—tsuas yog ua koj tus khub ncaj ncees.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Ob Hlis-09-2026